“Let’s start with the basics,” says François Monti, spirits educator and author of El Gran Libro del Vermut. “Vermouth is aromatized, fortified wine.” Fermented from grapes, it is then bolstered with a spirit to boost its alcohol content, and it’s flavored with an infusion ofherbs, spices, and other botanicals, the most important of which is wormwood. A bittering agent, the wormwood (or, sometimes, quinine) gives vermouth the complexity that makes it so important to mixology. “Its backbone is the interplay between bitterness and sweetness,” says Monti. “Today, it’s not only a staple of aperitivo culture in Southern Europe, it’s an extremely important ingredient for classic co*cktails.” “It adds a layer of flavor to strong, spirit-based drinks that isn’t overly sweet,” says Sam Nelis, bar director at Vermont’s Barr Hill Distillery. That element is so important, he says, that elixirs like the Manhattan and Negroni would have never come to be without it. “And without those drinks, we would have no contemporary co*cktails.” First concocted over two centuries ago in the Italian city of Torino, the original vermouth is sweet, or Italian vermouth. Though the region surrounding that city continues to produce some of the most popular sweet vermouths, France and Spain, as well as the U.S., also turn out great bottles. Here are some of the best vermouths to get right now. The Rundown Best Overall: Best for Negroni: Best for Manhattan: Best with Soda: Best for Boulevardier: Best on the Rocks: Gonzalez Byass La Copa Rojo at Thewhiskyexchange.com (See Price) Best Budget: Best Bianco: Best American: “Cocchi strikes the perfect balance of chocolate and vanilla notes, with a lingering hit of bitter herbaceousness,” says Monti. In short, it provides “everything good in a sweet, Italian-style vermouth,” yet is “easier” on the palate than others in its category. “It’s super accessible,” agrees Hyatt Lifestyle Division’s national director of bars, Miranda Breedlove, “so it works with co*cktails that have an aggressive backbone and is also good for low-ABV drinks.” “Vermouth was such a popular product from Torino that when Campari was invented [in 1860 in Milan], to sell it, they made a drink called the Milano Torino, putting it together with vermouth. That was the beginnings of the Negroni,” explains Nelis. Indeed, the Negroni—equal parts gin, Campari, and sweet vermouth—is an ideal co*cktail for a lighter, sweeter vermouth. “You already have a strong ingredient in Campari,” says Monti, “so you don’t need something really bitter. You want something mellower, so Martini works well.” Read Next: The Best Vermouths The original Italian vermouth brand, Carpano named their aromatized wine after the German word for bitter wormwood, “wermut.” You’d never know it from this version, which is “very rich and sweet,” says Nelis, “almost like a dessert.” That doesn’t mean that it lacks complexity. Max Green, owner-mixologist at New York’s Blue Quarter finds “overarching dense chocolate, vanilla, and strong dried fruits: figs, dates, and apricots.” All those big flavors, says Breedlove, make it an “iconic” companion to “any big, heavy, whiskey” in a classic Manhattan. Made by Carpano, this “herbaceous” vermouth is “the opposite end of the spectrum” from the company’s popular Antica version, says Monti. “Of all the better-known Italian vermouth, this is the most bitter one, but it also contains a lot of sugar, so it’s big on flavor.” A complex layering of chocolate and toffee notes balanced by a menthol freshness, it’s almost “medicinal” in its intensity. But Nelis calls it “a personal favorite” in co*cktails or, better yet, on its own with soda water, where its personality shines. Green appreciates the “rich, purposeful mouthfeel” of the Cinzano 1757. “When you're talking about sweet, classic co*cktails like the Boulevardier,” he says, “you want that density to run over your palate and have a sort of permanence in the moment, and Cinzano’s texture works really well.” Nelis likes the “cherry, raspberry, and red plum” flavors that “brighten” its bitterness and balance out the whiskey, while Breedlove appreciates how its herbal flavors “play well” with the Campari in the drink. Read Next: The Best Gins Spanish vermouth, says Monti, is built for drinking on the rocks: “It tends to be less bitter and intense, so it’s a nice, refreshing style in spring or summer when you’re enjoying more than one.” Leah Moss, head bartender at Brooklyn’s Tooker Alley, agrees. “It’s like a sunny day in Spain,” she says. Recently, the rise of vermouth based on sherry has led to bottles like this one that exhibits “a complex sweetness, cloves, and vanilla aromas, and bit of oxidation,” says Monti. “But it’s not as sweet as people expect it to be,” says Moss. “Diluted a bit, it’s definitely drinkable. I mean, sherry, who doesn't love that?” Read Next: The Best co*cktail Glasses At The Haymaker and Killjoy, his bars in Raleigh, North Carolina, owner-mixologist Josh Gagne’s house vermouth for whiskey- and gin-based drinks is this bottle from the French AOC of Chambéry. “Lighter in texture but with a little bit of raisin and prune notes, it really helps highlight the spirit,” he says. “In combination with citrus it has the qualities of a dry vermouth,” says Moss. “It might be unusual to use a French sweet vermouth, but I really like it for some applications.” Vermouth bianco, or blanc, a sweet, white vermouth, is “its own animal,” observes Moss. She’s “a big fan” of Dolin Blanc. “It’s a great blender and emphasizer of flavors,” she says, “good in a martini to add a little fruit note,” or as the base for housemade ingredients like her raw honey liqueur. Gagne “sneaks it into a Collins,” where “it adds complexity and a little grapefruit and orange peel flavor,” and Monti appreciates its “beautiful floral, peach and apricot notes” over ice in summer. Read Next: The Best Dry Vermouths Moss calls this Oregon product “the best American vermouth you can get.” Not like an Italian vermouth, it’s “a whole new take on the category,” she says, that’s “really delicious” sipped on its own with some sparkling water. Made entirely in house using a blend of cold-climate grapes vinified and oxidized in Ransom’s winery and fortified with brandy run from its own alembic still. It is bittered traditionally with wormwood but sweetened with muscat grape juice and maple syrup, and infused with everything from thistle to coffee nibs to chamomile for an end product that Monti agrees is “very interesting.” Why TrustLiquor.com? Betsy Andrewsis a freelance journalist specializing in food and drink, travel, and the environment, and has been writing about wine and spirits for two decades. Betsy has written forLiquor.comsince May 2020. Her work has appeared in Food & Wine, Eating Well, The Wall Street Journal, SevenFifty Daily, VinePair, Wine Enthusiast, Travel & Leisure, and more.Best for Manhattan
Carpano Antica Formula Vermouth
Best for Boulevardier
Cinzano 1757 Vermouth di Torino Rosso
FAQs
The 9 Best Sweet Vermouths to Drink in 2022? ›
Best vermouth for sipping on its own
Lo-Fi Aperitifs has become a standard bearer of the world of California amari and vermouths. Their dry vermouth balances elderflower lift and gentian root-borne bitterness with precision. It's outstanding simply poured into a rocks glass with a large ice cube.
Best vermouth for sipping on its own
Lo-Fi Aperitifs has become a standard bearer of the world of California amari and vermouths. Their dry vermouth balances elderflower lift and gentian root-borne bitterness with precision. It's outstanding simply poured into a rocks glass with a large ice cube.
In this category, Antica Carpano — believed to be the first of the modern vermouths — dominates. The vanilla-plus-cocoa note makes it an excellent introduction for beginners, and it's best served as an aperitif with an expressed orange peel.
What is the king of vermouth? ›Carpano Antica Formula is hailed as the "King of Vermouth" by master mixologists and was created by the inventor of modern vermouth.
What sweet vermouth does Stanley Tucci use? ›You'll need a great gin for a Negroni, of course, plus a bottle of the bitter Italian aperitif Campari and a good sweet vermouth like Carpano Antica. Stanley is partial to Tanqueray No.
Does sweet vermouth need to be refrigerated? ›Whether it's dry vermouth (maybe you're making a Fifty-Fifty Martini), sweet red vermouth (for negronis), or the in-between bianco (for a new twist on a negroni), it needs to go in the fridge—where it won't last longer than a few months. (Montagano notes that the sweeter reds will last a little longer, but not much.)
What vermouth does James Bond use? ›But the brand Martini, a vermouth, is also often seen in Bond films and mentioned in Bond novels, as part of the martini co*cktail. The Martini & Rossi vermouth brand was founded in 1863 in Turin, Italy and named after founders Alessandro Martini and Luigi Rossi.
What do you call a martini with sweet vermouth? ›Dry, Perfect, or Wet
A classic martini, or a wet martini, is when you prefer an equal ratio of gin and dry vermouth. A “perfect” martini on the other hand is made with equal parts dry and sweet vermouth and then mixed with vodka or gin.
2,400 years ago, sweet wine with wormwood and oregano was already being mentioned in Europe. It was considered as medication, but it can be called the ancestor of modern vermouth. The first commercial Italian version was created by Antonio Benedetto Carpano in 1786.
Which vermouth is sweet? ›Sweet (red) vermouth is the most common—it's what's called for in Manhattans, Negronis, and many other co*cktails. Dry vermouth is clear in color and is used in martinis. Bianco vermouth is also clear or slightly golden in color and is sweeter than dry vermouth.
Which vermouth is sweet vermouth? ›
Sweet vermouth traditionally comes from Italy, and usually contains 130 grams or more of sugar per liter. This vermouth style can be red or white. They vary slightly in flavor, but both red and white vermouth can be used interchangeably in co*cktails calling for sweet vermouth, says Caporale.
Is Martini & Rossi Rosso the same as sweet vermouth? ›Its distinctive red color comes from the caramel used in Martini & Rossi Vermouth's unique blending process. Artemisia is a crucial ingredient in the distilling of this unique sweet vermouth and continues to be grown and harvested just a few miles south of Pessione.
How can you tell if vermouth is sweet? ›Dry vermouth is well known for being used in the Martini. It has little to no sugar added and will taste more herbaceous but less bitter. Sweet vermouth has, unsurprisingly, a higher amount of sugar added and is often brownish red from caramel coloring (almost all vermouths are made from white wine).